


The Aztecs were a fierce tribe who settled in the valley of Mexico around Lake Tenochtitlan in 13th Century CE.The floating gardens of the Aztecs of Central America are another example.Streams of water emerging from elevated sources flow down sloping channel irrigate the whole garden saturating the roots of plants and keeping the whole area moist.The Hanging Garden has plants cultivated above ground level, and the roots of the trees are embedded in an upper terrace rather than in the earth.It was said to have been built in the ancient city of Babylon, near present-day Hillah, Babil province, in Iraq on the banks of river Euphrates.The Hanging Gardens of Babylon were in fact an elaborate hydroponics system, into which fresh water rich in oxygen and nutrients was regularly pumped.It started in the ancient city of Babylon with its famous hanging gardens, which are listed as one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World.Hydroponics has a long history, from growing in very ancient civilizations to raising high value products in controlled situations.Hydroponics is the art of cultivation of plants without using soil.If water and other nutrients are provided to plants by some other alternative, they can grow without soil altogether.This is why soil is necessary for growth of plants. Water and other nutrients required for the above process is obtained from soil.In photosynthesis plants use sunlight and a chlorophyll to convert carbon dioxide and water into glucose and oxygen.Plants grow through a process called photosynthesis.UPSC Geo Scientist Eligibility Criteria.UPSC EPFO Previous Year Question Papers.
